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ATG4D Protein (AA 1-474) (Strep Tag)

Crystallography grade ATG4D Origine: Humain Hôte: Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) Recombinant >80 % as determined by SDS PAGE, Size Exclusion Chromatography and Western Blot. ELISA, WB, SDS
N° du produit ABIN3089596
  • Antigène Voir toutes ATG4D Protéines
    ATG4D (Autophagy related 4D Cysteine Peptidase (ATG4D))
    Type de proteíne
    Recombinant
    Attributs du protein
    AA 1-474
    Origine
    • 2
    • 2
    • 1
    Humain
    Source
    • 3
    • 1
    • 1
    Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)
    Purification/Conjugué
    Cette ATG4D protéine est marqué à la Strep Tag.
    Application
    ELISA, Western Blotting (WB), SDS-PAGE (SDS)
    Séquence
    MNSVSPAAAQ YRSSSPEDAR RRPEARRPRG PRGPDPNGLG PSGASGPALG SPGAGPSEPD EVDKFKAKFL TAWNNVKYGW VVKSRTSFSK ISSIHLCGRR YRFEGEGDIQ RFQRDFVSRL WLTYRRDFPP LPGGCLTSDC GWGCMLRSGQ MMLAQGLLLH FLPRDWTWAE GMGLGPPELS GSASPSRYHG PARWMPPRWA QGAPELEQER RHRQIVSWFA DHPRAPFGLH RLVELGQSSG KKAGDWYGPS LVAHILRKAV ESCSDVTRLV VYVSQDCTVY KADVARLVAR PDPTAEWKSV VILVPVRLGG ETLNPVYVPC VKELLRCELC LGIMGGKPRH SLYFIGYQDD FLLYLDPHYC QPTVDVSQAD FPLESFHCTS PRKMAFAKMD PSCTVGFYAG DRKEFETLCS ELTRVLSSSS ATERYPMFTL AEGHAQDHSL DDLCSQLAQP TLRLPRTGRL LRAKRPSSED FVFL
    Sequence without tag. The proposed Strep-Tag is based on experience s with the expression system, a different complexity of the protein could make another tag necessary. In case you have a special request, please contact us.
    Attributs du produit
    Key Benefits:
    • Made in Germany - from design to production - by highly experienced protein experts.
    • Protein expressed with ALiCE® and purified by multi-step, protein-specific process to ensure correct folding and modification.
    • These proteins are normally active (enzymatically functional) as our customers have reported (not tested by us and not guaranteed).
    • State-of-the-art algorithm used for plasmid design (Gene synthesis).

    This protein is a made-to-order protein and will be made for the first time for your order. Our experts in the lab will ensure that you receive a correctly folded protein.

    The big advantage of ordering our made-to-order proteins in comparison to ordering custom made proteins from other companies is that there is no financial obligation in case the protein cannot be expressed or purified.


    Expression System:
    • ALiCE®, our Almost Living Cell-Free Expression System is based on a lysate obtained from Nicotiana tabacum c.v.. This contains all the protein expression machinery needed to produce even the most difficult-to-express proteins, including those that require post-translational modifications.
    • During lysate production, the cell wall and other cellular components that are not required for protein production are removed, leaving only the protein production machinery and the mitochondria to drive the reaction. During our lysate completion steps, the additional components needed for protein production (amino acids, cofactors, etc.) are added to produce something that functions like a cell, but without the constraints of a living system - all that's needed is the DNA that codes for the desired protein!

    Concentration:
    • The concentration of our recombinant proteins is measured using the absorbance at 280nm.
    • The protein's absorbance will be measured in several dilutions and is measured against its specific reference buffer.
    • We use the Expasy's ProtParam tool to determine the absorption coefficient of each protein.

    Purification
    Two step purification of proteins expressed in Almost Living Cell-Free Expression System (ALiCE®):
    1. In a first purification step, the protein is purified from the cleared cell lysate using StrepTag capture material. Eluate fractions are analyzed by SDS-PAGE.
    2. Protein containing fractions of the best purification are subjected to second purification step through size exclusion chromatography. Eluate fractions are analyzed by SDS-PAGE and Western blot.
    Pureté
    >80 % as determined by SDS PAGE, Size Exclusion Chromatography and Western Blot.
    niveau d'endotoxine
    Low Endotoxin less than 1 EU/mg (< 0.1 ng/mg)
    Classe de qualité
    Crystallography grade
    Top Product
    Discover our top product ATG4D Protéine
  • Indications d'application
    In addition to the applications listed above we expect the protein to work for functional studies as well. As the protein has not been tested for functional studies yet we cannot offer a guarantee though.
    Commentaires

    ALiCE®, our Almost Living Cell-Free Expression System is based on a lysate obtained from Nicotiana tabacum c.v.. This contains all the protein expression machinery needed to produce even the most difficult-to-express proteins, including those that require post-translational modifications.
    During lysate production, the cell wall and other cellular components that are not required for protein production are removed, leaving only the protein production machinery and the mitochondria to drive the reaction. During our lysate completion steps, the additional components needed for protein production (amino acids, cofactors, etc.) are added to produce something that functions like a cell, but without the constraints of a living system - all that's needed is the DNA that codes for the desired protein!

    Restrictions
    For Research Use only
  • Format
    Liquid
    Buffer
    The buffer composition is at the discretion of the manufacturer. If you have a special request, please contact us.
    Conseil sur la manipulation
    Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Stock
    -80 °C
    Stockage commentaire
    Store at -80°C.
    Date de péremption
    Unlimited (if stored properly)
  • Antigène
    ATG4D (Autophagy related 4D Cysteine Peptidase (ATG4D))
    Autre désignation
    ATG4D (ATG4D Produits)
    Synonymes
    APG4-D Protein, APG4D Protein, AUTL4 Protein, 9830134P12Rik Protein, Apg4d Protein, Atg4dl Protein, Autl4 Protein, apg4d Protein, autophagy related 4D cysteine peptidase Protein, autophagy related 4D, cysteine peptidase Protein, autophagy related 4D, cysteine peptidase L homeolog Protein, ATG4D Protein, Atg4d Protein, atg4d.L Protein
    Sujet
    Cysteine protease ATG4D (EC 3.4.22.-) (AUT-like 4 cysteine endopeptidase) (Autophagy-related cysteine endopeptidase 4) (Autophagin-4) (Autophagy-related protein 4 homolog D) (HsAPG4D) [Cleaved into: Cysteine protease ATG4D, mitochondrial],FUNCTION: [Cysteine protease ATG4D]: Cysteine protease that plays a key role in autophagy by mediating both proteolytic activation and delipidation of ATG8 family proteins (PubMed:21177865, PubMed:29458288, PubMed:30661429). The protease activity is required for proteolytic activation of ATG8 family proteins: cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 proteins MAP1LC3 and GABARAPL2, to reveal a C-terminal glycine (PubMed:21177865). Exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus is essential for ATG8 proteins conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy (By similarity). In addition to the protease activity, also mediates delipidation of ATG8 family proteins (PubMed:29458288, PubMed:33909989). Catalyzes delipidation of PE-conjugated forms of ATG8 proteins during macroautophagy (PubMed:29458288, PubMed:33909989). Also involved in non-canonical autophagy, a parallel pathway involving conjugation of ATG8 proteins to single membranes at endolysosomal compartments, by catalyzing delipidation of ATG8 proteins conjugated to phosphatidylserine (PS) (PubMed:33909989). ATG4D plays a role in the autophagy-mediated neuronal homeostasis in the central nervous system (By similarity). Compared to other members of the family (ATG4A, ATG4B or ATG4C), constitutes the major protein for the delipidation activity, while it promotes weak proteolytic activation of ATG8 proteins (By similarity). Involved in phagophore growth during mitophagy independently of its protease activity and of ATG8 proteins: acts by regulating ATG9A trafficking to mitochondria and promoting phagophore-endoplasmic reticulum contacts during the lipid transfer phase of mitophagy (PubMed:33773106). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BGV9, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y4P1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21177865, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29458288, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30661429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33773106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:33909989}., FUNCTION: [Cysteine protease ATG4D, mitochondrial]: Plays a role as an autophagy regulator that links mitochondrial dysfunction with apoptosis. The mitochondrial import of ATG4D during cellular stress and differentiation may play important roles in the regulation of mitochondrial physiology, ROS, mitophagy and cell viability. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19549685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22441018}.
    Poids moléculaire
    52.9 kDa
    UniProt
    Q86TL0
    Pathways
    Autophagy
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