CLOCK anticorps (Internal Region)

N° du produit ABIN6260894

Détail du produit anti-CLOCK anticorps

Antigène: CLOCK (Clock Homolog (Mouse) (CLOCK))

Épitope: Internal Region

Reactivité: Humain, Souris, Rat

Hôte: Lapin

Clonalité: Polyclonal

Conjugué: Cet anticorp CLOCK est non-conjugé

Application: Western Blotting (WB), ELISA, Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF), Immunocytochemistry (ICC)

Specificité: Clock Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Clock.

Homologie: Pig,Bovine,Horse,Sheep,Rabbit,Dog,Chicken,Xenopus

Purification: The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink^TM Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).

Immunogène: A synthesized peptide derived from human Clock, corresponding to a region within the internal amino acids.

Isotype: IgG

Information d'application

Indications d'application: WB: 1:500-1:3000, IHC: 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500, ELISA(peptide) 1:20000-1:40000

Restrictions: For Research Use only

Stockage

Format: Liquid

Concentration: 1 mg/mL

Buffer: Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 0.02 % sodium azide and 50 % glycerol.

Agent conservateur: Sodium azide

Précaution d'utilisation: This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.

Stock: -20 °C

Stockage commentaire: Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.

Date de péremption: 12 months

Détails sur CLOCK

Antigène: CLOCK (Clock Homolog (Mouse) (CLOCK))

Autre désignation: CLOCK (CLOCK Produits)

Synonymes: anticorps CG7391, anticorps CLK, anticorps CLOCK, anticorps Dmel\\CG7391, anticorps Jerk, anticorps Jrk, anticorps PAS1, anticorps bHLHe10, anticorps clk, anticorps clock, anticorps dCLK, anticorps dCLK/JRK, anticorps dCLOCK, anticorps dClck, anticorps dClk, anticorps dClock, anticorps dclk, anticorps jrk, anticorps Xclk, anticorps XClock, anticorps zCLOCK1, anticorps zfCLOCK1, anticorps 5330400M04Rik, anticorps KAT13D, anticorps bHLHe8, anticorps mKIAA0334, anticorps Clock, anticorps clock circadian regulator, anticorps clock homolog (mouse), anticorps clock circadian regulator a, anticorps circadian locomotor output cycles kaput, anticorps clock circadian regulator L homeolog, anticorps Clk, anticorps CLOCK, anticorps clock, anticorps clocka, anticorps Clock, anticorps clock.L

Sujet:

Description: Transcriptional activator which forms a core component of the circadian clock. The circadian clock, an internal time-keeping system, regulates various physiological processes through the generation of approximately 24 hour circadian rhythms in gene expression, which are translated into rhythms in metabolism and behavior. It is derived from the Latin roots 'circa' (about) and 'diem' (day) and acts as an important regulator of a wide array of physiological functions including metabolism, sleep, body temperature, blood pressure, endocrine, immune, cardiovascular, and renal function. Consists of two major components: the central clock, residing in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the brain, and the peripheral clocks that are present in nearly every tissue and organ system. Both the central and peripheral clocks can be reset by environmental cues, also known as Zeitgebers (German for 'timegivers'). The predominant Zeitgeber for the central clock is light, which is sensed by retina and signals directly to the SCN. The central clock entrains the peripheral clocks through neuronal and hormonal signals, body temperature and feeding-related cues, aligning all clocks with the external light/dark cycle. Circadian rhythms allow an organism to achieve temporal homeostasis with its environment at the molecular level by regulating gene expression to create a peak of protein expression once every 24 hours to control when a particular physiological process is most active with respect to the solar day. Transcription and translation of core clock components (CLOCK, NPAS2, ARNTL/BMAL1, ARNTL2/BMAL2, PER1, PER2, PER3, CRY1 and CRY2) plays a critical role in rhythm generation, whereas delays imposed by post-translational modifications (PTMs) are important for determining the period (tau) of the rhythms (tau refers to the period of a rhythm and is the length, in time, of one complete cycle). A diurnal rhythm is synchronized with the day/night cycle, while the ultradian and infradian rhythms have a period shorter and longer than 24 hours, respectively. Disruptions in the circadian rhythms contribute to the pathology of cardiovascular diseases, cancer, metabolic syndromes and aging. A transcription/translation feedback loop (TTFL) forms the core of the molecular circadian clock mechanism. Transcription factors, CLOCK or NPAS2 and ARNTL/BMAL1 or ARNTL2/BMAL2, form the positive limb of the feedback loop, act in the form of a heterodimer and activate the transcription of core clock genes and clock-controlled genes (involved in key metabolic processes), harboring E-box elements (5'-CACGTG-3') within their promoters. The core clock genes: PER1/2/3 and CRY1/2 which are transcriptional repressors form the negative limb of the feedback loop and interact with the CLOCK|NPAS2-ARNTL/BMAL1|ARNTL2/BMAL2 heterodimer inhibiting its activity and thereby negatively regulating their own expression. This heterodimer also activates nuclear receptors NR1D1/2 and RORA/B/G, which form a second feedback loop and which activate and repress ARNTL/BMAL1 transcription, respectively. Regulates the circadian expression of ICAM1, VCAM1, CCL2, THPO and MPL and also acts as an enhancer of the transactivation potential of NF-kappaB. Plays an important role in the homeostatic regulation of sleep. The CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1 heterodimer regulates the circadian expression of SERPINE1/PAI1, VWF, B3, CCRN4L/NOC, NAMPT, DBP, MYOD1, PPARGC1A, PPARGC1B, SIRT1, GYS2, F7, NGFR, GNRHR, BHLHE40/DEC1, ATF4, MTA1, KLF10 and also genes implicated in glucose and lipid metabolism. Promotes rhythmic chromatin opening, regulating the DNA accessibility of other transcription factors. The CLOCK-ARNTL2/BMAL2 heterodimer activates the transcription of SERPINE1/PAI1 and BHLHE40/DEC1. The preferred binding motif for the CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1 heterodimer is 5'-CACGTGA-3', which contains a flanking Ala residue in addition to the canonical 6-nucleotide E-box sequence (PubMed:23229515). CLOCK specifically binds to the half-site 5'-CAC-3', while ARNTL binds to the half-site 5'-GTGA-3' (PubMed:23229515). The CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1 heterodimer also recognizes the non-canonical E-box motifs 5'-AACGTGA-3' and 5'-CATGTGA-3' (PubMed:23229515). CLOCK has an intrinsic acetyltransferase activity, which enables circadian chromatin remodeling by acetylating histones and nonhistone proteins, including its own partner ARNTL/BMAL1. Represses glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1/GR-induced transcriptional activity by reducing the association of NR3C1/GR to glucocorticoid response elements (GREs) via the acetylation of multiple lysine residues located in its hinge region (PubMed:21980503). The acetyltransferase activity of CLOCK is as important as its transcription activity in circadian control. Acetylates metabolic enzymes IMPDH2 and NDUFA9 in a circadian manner. Facilitated by BMAL1, rhythmically interacts and acetylates argininosuccinate synthase 1 (ASS1) leading to enzymatic inhibition of ASS1 as well as the circadian oscillation of arginine biosynthesis and subsequent ureagenesis (PubMed:28985504).

Gene: CLOCK

Poids moléculaire: 95kDa

ID gène: 9575

UniProt: O15516

Pathways: Regulation of Lipid Metabolism by PPARalpha, Photoperiodism