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Mitochondria Kit ELISA

Reactivité: Différentes espèces Colorimetric Competition ELISA
N° du produit ABIN996885
  • Antigène
    Mitochondria
    Reactivité
    Différentes espèces
    Méthode de détection
    Colorimetric
    Type de méthode
    Competition ELISA
    Application
    ELISA
    Fonction
    Mitochondria Enzyme- Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) is intended for the detection and semi-quantitation of antibodies to mitochondria in human sera. The assay is to be used to detect antibodies in a single serum specimen. The results of the assay are to be used as an aid to the diagnosis of primary biliary cirrhosis. F
    Analytical Method
    Qualitative
    Specificité
    100%
    Sensibilité
    100%
  • Volume d'échantillon
    10 μL
    Durée du test
    1 h
    Plaque
    Pre-coated
    Restrictions
    For Research Use only
  • Stock
    4 °C
    Date de péremption
    12 months
  • Antigène
    Mitochondria
    Sujet
    Systemic autoimmune disease is characterized by the presence of circulating auto-antibodies directed to a wide variety of cellular antigens. Systemic lupus erythematosis (SLE), commonly referred to as Lupus is the best known of these diseases. Other possible connective tissue diseases include mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD), Sjogren syndrome, scleroderma, and polymyositis/dermatomyositis. The majority can be diagnosed by clinical presentation and their antibody profiles to the various antigens involved, which include dsDNA, Sm, RNP, Ro, La, Scl-70, Jo-1 and Histones. Therefore, immunoassays for autoantibodies are useful for diagnostic and prognostic evaluations of autoimmune disease.

    Mitochondria (M2) antigen is part of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. Approximately 90-95% of patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) have antibodies to M2. Antimitochondria antibodies occur occasionally in other liver conditions and scleroderma. The antibody is rarely seen in other conditions. Classically, antibodies to autoimmune antigens are detected by double immunodiffusion. However, the test is lengthy and suffers from weak sensitivity. Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISAs) combine greater sensitivity with ease of use. Many ELISAs have been developed and validated for detecting autoantibodies to various antigens.
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