LY96 anticorps
Aperçu rapide pour LY96 anticorps (ABIN1108189)
Antigène
Voir toutes LY96 AnticorpsReactivité
Hôte
Clonalité
Conjugué
Application
Clone
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Réactivité croisée (Details)
- Species reactivity (tested):Human
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Purification
- Protein G
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Immunogène
- TLR4/MD-2 expressing CHO cells/ chimeric TLR4/MD-2 fusion protein
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Isotype
- IgG2b
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Indications d'application
- Optimal working dilution should be determined by the investigator.
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Concentration
- 0.1 mg/mL
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Buffer
- PBS, 0.1 % bovine serum albumin
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Stock
- 4 °C
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Stockage commentaire
- Store at 2 - 8 °C.
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- LY96 (Lymphocyte Antigen 96 (LY96))
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Autre désignation
- MD-2
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Sujet
- TLRs belong to a family of proteins that specifically recognizes and senses microbial products. They are highly conserved throughout evolution and act as innate immune recognition receptors against many pathogens. TLR4 is a functional receptor for gram-negative bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS). TLR4 associates with MD-2 which is absolutely required for LPS-induced activation of TLR4. MD-2 exists as a cell surface protein in association with TLR4. It also exists as secreted forms consisting of MD-2 monomers and multimers (sMD-2). Circulating sMD-2 is mainly present as a doublet of ~20 and 25 kD, representing differentially glycosylated forms. Unlike TLR4, sMD-2 binds directly LPS without the need of soluble CD14 (sCD14). However, LPS-MD-2 interactions are increased when LPS is pretreated with CD14. Only monomeric sMD-2 is biologically active and able to associate with TLR4 and LPS. sMD-2 circulates in plasma of healthy individuals as a non-active, polymeric protein. In septic plasma, the total amount of sMD-2 was strongly elevated and contained both sMD-2 polymers and monomers. Soluble MD-2 is proposed to be an important mediator of organ inflammation during sepsis. During experimental human endotoxemia, the monomeric and total sMD-2 content in plasma increased with the kinetics of an acute phase protein. This parallels enhanced TLR4 costimulatory activity. In vitro studies revealed that sMD-2 release appears to be restricted to endothelial and dendritic cells.Synonyms: ESOP-1, ESOP1, LY96, Lymphocyte antigen 96, MD2
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UniProt
- Q9Y6Y9
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Pathways
- Signalisation TLR, Activation of Innate immune Response, Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Toll-Like Receptors Cascades
Antigène
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