ENPP1 anticorps (C-Term, Extracellular)
Aperçu rapide pour ENPP1 anticorps (C-Term, Extracellular) (ABIN7581869)
Antigène
Voir toutes ENPP1 AnticorpsReactivité
Hôte
Clonalité
Conjugué
Application
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Épitope
- AA 711-725, C-Term, Extracellular
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Fonction
- A Rabbit Polyclonal antibody to ENPP1 (extracellular)
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Séquence
- CLYQDFRIPL SPVHK
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Homologie
- Mouse - 14 out of 15 amino acid residues identical, Rat- 13 out of 15 amino acid residues identical
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Attributs du produit
- Anti-ENPP1 (extracellular) Antibody (ABIN7581869) is a highly specific antibody directed against an extracellular epitope of the human protein. The antibody can be used in western blot, immunohistochemistry and flow cytometry applications. It has been designed to recognize ENPP1 from mouse, rat and human samples.
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Purification
- Affinity purified on immobilized antigen.
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Immunogène
- CLYQDFRIPLSPVHK, corresponding to amino acid residues 711 - 725 of human ENPP1
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Isotype
- IgG
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Indications d'application
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WB: 1:200-1:400
FC: 2.5 μg per reaction
ICC: The optimal concentration should be determined by the user
IHC: 1:1000
IP: The optimal concentration should be determined by the user
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Lyophilized
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Reconstitution
- 25 μL, 50 μL or 0.2 mL double distilled water (DDW), depending on the sample size.
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Concentration
- 0.8 mg/mL
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Buffer
- PBS pH 7.4, 1 % BSA with 0.05 % sodium azide
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Agent conservateur
- Sodium azide
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Précaution d'utilisation
- This product contains Sodium azide: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
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Stock
- -20 °C
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Stockage commentaire
- The antibody ships as a lyophilized powder at room temperature. Upon arrival, it should be stored at -20°C
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- ENPP1 (Ectonucleotide Pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1))
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Autre désignation
- ENPP1
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Sujet
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Synonyms: Ectonucleotide Pyrophosphatase/ Phosphodiesterase Family Member 1, Plasma-Cell Membrane Glycoprotein PC-1, CD203a, Membrane Component Chromosome 6 Surface Marker 1, M6S1
Description: Ectonucleotide Pyrophosphatase/Phosphodiesterase 1 (ENPP1), also known as Plasma-Cell Membrane Glycoprotein (PC-1) and CD203a, is a member the ecto-enzyme ENPP family that includes seven members (ENPP1-ENPP7)1.ENPP1 is involved in purinergic signaling as it catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP or GTP to AMP or GMP, while generating inorganic pyrophosphates (PPi)1,2. Inorganic pyrophosphates inhibit bone and cartilage mineralization, hence making ENPP1 a key regulator of bone and cartilage development and remodeling 2,3. Indeed, several hereditary mineralization or calcification-related disorders, have been linked to loss-of-function mutations of ENPP1, such as general arterial calcification of infancy (GACI) or Cole disease 3.Recently, an intriguing new role of ENPP1 as a central regulator of immunity and tumor proliferation came to light. It was shown that ENPP1 is the critical enzyme that degrades the stimulator of interferon genes (STING) ligand, cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP)4,5. cGAMP was first described as an intracellular second messenger, synthesized by the enzyme cyclic-GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) in response to self and pathogenic double-stranded DNA in the cytosol. Intracellular signaling of cGAMP is carried through the STING pathway which then directs several antiviral and anticancer cellular response mechanisms 4,5.cGAMP can also be released to the extracellular space where it can be transported into cells by receptors like MERTK 6, P2X7 6, SLC19A1 7 and LRRC8A 8. ENPP1 is the only known ecto-enzyme that can inactivate extracellular cGAMP to GMP and AMP, and thus functions as an inhibitor of the anti-tumor response elicited by extracellular cGAMP 4,9.
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ID gène
- 5167
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UniProt
- P22413
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Pathways
- Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolic Process
Antigène
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