IL-18 Protein (AA 37-193)
Aperçu rapide pour IL-18 Protein (AA 37-193) (ABIN7278714)
Antigène
Voir toutes IL-18 (IL18) ProtéinesType de proteíne
Origine
Source
Pureté
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Attributs du protein
- AA 37-193
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Fonction
- IL-18 (human) (rec.)
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Specificité
- Human IL-18 (aa 37-193).
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Attributs du produit
- Protein. Human IL-18 (aa 37-193). Source: E. coli. Endotoxin content: <0.06EU/μg purified protein (LAL test, Lonza). Lyophilized from 0.2μm-filtered solution in 1X PBS. Purity: >98 % (SDS-PAGE). Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a costimulatory factor for production of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in response to toxic shock and shares functional similarities with IL-12. IL-18 is synthesized as a precursor 24 kDa molecule without a signal peptide and must be cleaved to produce an active molecule. IL-1 converting enzyme (ICE, Caspase-1) cleaves pro-IL-18 at aspartic acid in the P1 position, producing the mature, bioactive peptide that is readily released from the cells. It is reported that IL-18 is produced from Kupffer cells, activated macrophages, keratinocytes, intestinal epithelial cells, osteoblasts, adrenal cortex cells and murine diencephalon. IFN-gamma is produced by activated T or NK cells and plays critical roles in the defense against microbiral pathogens. IFN-gamma activates macrophages and enhances NK activity and B cell maturation, proliferation and Ig secretion. IFN-gamma also induces expression of MHC class I and II antigens and inhibits osteoclast activation. IL-18 acts on T helper type-1 (Th1) T cells and in combination with IL-12 strongly induces them to produce IFN-gamma. Pleiotropic effects of IL-18 have also been reported, such as enhancement production of IFN-gamma and GM-CSF in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, production of Th1 cytokines, IL-2, GM-CSF, IFN-gamma in T cells and enhancement of Fas ligand expression by Th1 cells.
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niveau d'endotoxine
- <0.06EU/μg purified protein (LAL test, Lonza).
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Format
- Lyophilized
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Concentration
- Lot specific
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Buffer
- Lyophilized from 0.2μm-filtered solution in 1X PBS.
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Conseil sur la manipulation
- Avoid freeze/thaw cycles.
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Stock
- 4 °C,-20 °C
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Stockage commentaire
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Short Term Storage: +4°C
Long Term Storage: -20°C
Use & Stability: Stable for at least 1 year after receipt when stored at -20°C. Working aliquots are stable for up to 3 months when stored at -20°C.
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- IL-18 (IL18) (Interleukin 18 (IL18))
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Autre désignation
- IL-18
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Sujet
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Alternate Names/Synonyms: Interleukin-18, Interferon-gamma-inducing Factor, IGIF, IL-1gamma, IL1F4
Product Description: Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a costimulatory factor for production of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) in response to toxic shock and shares functional similarities with IL-12. IL-18 is synthesized as a precursor 24 kDa molecule without a signal peptide and must be cleaved to produce an active molecule. IL-1 converting enzyme (ICE, Caspase-1) cleaves pro-IL-18 at aspartic acid in the P1 position, producing the mature, bioactive peptide that is readily released from the cells. It is reported that IL-18 is produced from Kupffer cells, activated macrophages, keratinocytes, intestinal epithelial cells, osteoblasts, adrenal cortex cells and murine diencephalon. IFN-gamma is produced by activated T or NK cells and plays critical roles in the defense against microbiral pathogens. IFN-gamma activates macrophages and enhances NK activity and B cell maturation, proliferation and Ig secretion. IFN-gamma also induces expression of MHC class I and II antigens and inhibits osteoclast activation. IL-18 acts on T helper type-1 (Th1) T cells and in combination with IL-12 strongly induces them to produce IFN-gamma. Pleiotropic effects of IL-18 have also been reported, such as enhancement production of IFN-gamma and GM-CSF in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, production of Th1 cytokines, IL-2, GM-CSF, IFN-gamma in T cells and enhancement of Fas ligand expression by Th1 cells.
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Poids moléculaire
- ~18kDa
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NCBI Accession
- NP_001553
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Pathways
- Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Activated T Cell Proliferation, Cancer Immune Checkpoints, Inflammasome
Antigène
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