TNF alpha Kit ELISA
Aperçu rapide pour TNF alpha Kit ELISA (ABIN4987125)
Antigène
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Méthode de détection
Type de méthode
Gamme de detection
Application
Type d'échantillon
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Seuil minimal de détection
- 0.03 ng/mL
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Analytical Method
- Quantitative
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Specificité
- Natural and recombinant Rat TNF-α Ligand
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Sensibilité
- 15 pg/mL
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Matériel non inclus
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- Microplate reader.
- Pipettes and pipette tips.
- EP tube Deionized or distilled water.
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Indications d'application
- Detection Wavelength: 450 nm
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Volume d'échantillon
- 20 μL
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Durée du test
- 3 h
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Plaque
- Pre-coated
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Restrictions
- For Research Use only
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Stock
- 4 °C
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- TNF alpha (Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNF alpha))
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Autre désignation
- TNF-alpha
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Sujet
- The prototype ligand of theTNFsuperfamily, TNF-α/TNFSF1A, is a pleiotropic cytokine that plays a central role in inflammation and apoptosis (1-4).TNF-α is produced by activated macrophages and other cell types including T and B cells, NK cells, LAK cells, astrocytes, endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells and some tumor cells (5-8).Rat TNF-α cDNA encodes a 235 amino acid (aa) residue type II membrane protein (9). The 156 aa residue soluble TNF-αis released from the C-terminus of the membrane-anchored TNF-α by TNF-α-converting enzyme (TACE), a matrix metalloprotease (10).The membrane-anchored form of TNF-α has been shown to have lytic activity and may also have an important role in intercellular communication (11). The biologically active TNF-α has been shown to exist as a trimer (12, 13).TNF-α is reported to promote inflammatory cell infiltration by upregulating leukocyte adhesion molecules on endothelial cells, serve as a chemotactic agent for monocytes, and activate phagocyte killing mechanisms (14). Deficiencies in either TNF-α or its receptors can increase susceptibility to infection by intracellular pathogens (15-16). TNF-α may also play a role in lymphoid tissue development. Knockout mice lack splenic B cell follicles and the ability to form germinal centers (17, 18). Other potential physiological roles for TNF-α and its receptors include regulating the differentiation of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (19-21).
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Pathways
- Signalisation NF-kappaB, Apoptose, Caspase Cascade in Apoptosis, Signalisation TLR, Cellular Response to Molecule of Bacterial Origin, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response, Positive Regulation of Endopeptidase Activity, Hepatitis C, Protein targeting to Nucleus, Inflammasome
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